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Wire-Based Friction Stir Processing as a Novel Pathway for Solid-State Surface Alloying of Magnesium

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Abstract

Wire-based friction stir processing is introduced as a solid-state surface alloying strategy for surface alloying of AZ31 magnesium alloy with aluminum, as a key alloying element in magnesium alloys. This technique enables the formation of a defect-free, grain refined and alloyed surface with the increased volume fraction of Mg-Al second phase, and thus, enhanced surface hardness. This simple technique provides a solid-state surface alloying pathway to improve the surface properties of the metallic materials.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Materials Science and Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Hakim Sabzevari University, 9617976487, Sabzevar, Iran

    M. Zahiri Sabzevar

  2. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Gonabad, 9691957678, Gonabad, Iran

    S. M. Mousavizade

  3. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, 11365-9466, Tehran, Iran

    M. Pouranvari

Authors
  1. M. Zahiri Sabzevar
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  2. S. M. Mousavizade
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  3. M. Pouranvari
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Correspondence to M. Pouranvari.

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Manuscript submitted March 19, 2021; accepted July 31, 2021.

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Sabzevar, M.Z., Mousavizade, S.M. & Pouranvari, M. Wire-Based Friction Stir Processing as a Novel Pathway for Solid-State Surface Alloying of Magnesium. Metall Mater Trans A 52, 4737–4741 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-021-06422-2

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